NHRIs and Treaty Bodies
Table 5: NHRIs and Treaty Bodies18
| Millennium Development Goal | Key Related Human  | 
|---|---|
| Reporting Drafting accompanying reports or comments in connection with the reports that States are required to submit to UN bodies. | Build a KM system to collect information about gaps and weaknesses in rights protection. | 
| Establish a process for the NHRI to provide information to the secretariat of the particular Treaty Body for the drafting of the List of Issues. | |
| Plan for NHRIs to make presentations in treaty body pre-sessional working groups. | |
| Establish a liaison with the ICC representative in Geneva to address treaty bodies on its behalf (only for A-status NHRIs). | |
| Follow-up | Create a system to monitor the effective implementation by the Government of the concluding observations and recommendations of treaty bodies and provide guidance on possible courses of action. | 
| Create a system to support and host follow up meetings to concluding observations and recommendations of treaty bodies intended for the Government, Parliament, public authorities, and civil society. | |
| The NHRI should engage with Government, Parliament and other public authorities regarding the implementation of concluding observations and recommendations. | |
| Where possible, institute programmes and activities based on observations and recommendations. | |
| Petitions/Enquiry procedure | Create an internal process to facilitate or assist victims' petitions to treaty bodies. | 
| International Human Rights instruments | Ensure training on state ratification of relevant instruments, as well as reservations and implementation gaps following views and recommendations expressed by treaty bodies. | 
| Establish a programme to publicise / disseminate information about international human rights instruments. | |
| Establish education campaigns for advocacy and for governments, Parliament, and stakeholders regarding international instruments. | |
| Training | Establish a programme to train state officials regarding reporting procedures, collection of data that is required for reports and other relevant issues relating to the reporting process. | 
18 See OHCHR, "Guidance Note: National Human Rights Institutions and the Work of OHCHR at Headquarters and Field Level". 2007 (drafted by J. Klok, NI Unit, OHCHR); UN, "Conclusions of the International Roundtable on the Role of National Human Rights Institutions and Treaty Bodies" HRI/MC/2007/3, 7 February 2007.