Chapter 1
Introducing National Human
Rights Institutions

Chapter 2
Models of NHRIs

Chapter 3
Roles and Responsabilities of
NHRIs

Chapter 4
The Rule of Law and the NHRI

Chapter 5
NHRIs, Development and
Democratic Governance

Chapter 6
Situating NHRI Support in the UN Planning & Programming Process

Chapter 7
Pre-establishment Phase of NHRIs

Chapter 8
Establishing NHRIs

Chapter 9
Consolidation Phase:
Strengthening the Mature NHRI

Chapter 10
Paris Principles and Accreditation

6.1 The UNCT Comparative Advantage

The UNCT should target support to areas where it can make a difference. The UN’s financial contribution is often comparatively modest in relation to other donors. Hence, UNCTs’ can offer a powerful convening role that can provide opportunities for dialogue, bringing diverse actors together, and providing information on international law. UNCTs can also encourage the government, NHRIs and civil society to see human rights not only in a legal context but also in an ethical and policy context. Influencing policy discussions and enhancing government capacity are key areas where the UNCT adds value.

In some country contexts, the UNCT has been able to play a central role in promoting the reform agenda. In particular, education is a sector or theme where the UNCT has been able to play a coordinating role. In several countries, the UNCT was able to play a leading role in strengthening sector strategies through analytic work, technical assistance and close partnership with the relevant government agencies. Many governments are appreciative of the UNCT role especially in relation to sector working groups.

In conflict and post-conflict scenarios, the UNCT, as an impartial actor, also has a comparative advantage in using conflict analysis, with national governments and civil society; to address prevention concerns jointly and to ensure that programmes are designed and implemented with a view to conflict prevention.