6.1 The UNCT Comparative Advantage
The UNCT should target support to areas where it can make a difference. The UN’s financial contribution is often comparatively modest in relation to other donors. Hence, UNCTs’ can offer a powerful convening role that can provide opportunities for dialogue, bringing diverse actors together, and providing information on international law. UNCTs can also encourage the government, NHRIs and civil society to see human rights not only in a legal context but also in an ethical and policy context. Influencing policy discussions and enhancing government capacity are key areas where the UNCT adds value.
In some country contexts, the UNCT has been able to play a central role in promoting the reform agenda. In particular, education is a sector or theme where the UNCT has been able to play a coordinating role. In several countries, the UNCT was able to play a leading role in strengthening sector strategies through analytic work, technical assistance and close partnership with the relevant government agencies. Many governments are appreciative of the UNCT role especially in relation to sector working groups.
In conflict and post-conflict scenarios, the UNCT, as an impartial actor, also has a comparative advantage in using conflict analysis, with national governments and civil society; to address prevention concerns jointly and to ensure that programmes are designed and implemented with a view to conflict prevention.